{
  "_id": "6a1017ccacfb0bcc41c851b1",
  "Package": "NU.Learning",
  "Version": "1.5",
  "Date": "2023-09-15",
  "Title": "Nonparametric and Unsupervised Learning from Cross-Sectional\nObservational Data",
  "Authors@R": "c(person(\"Bob\", \"Obenchain\", role = c(\"aut\", \"cre\"),\nemail = \"wizbob@att.net\"),\nperson(\"Stan\", \"Young\", role = c(\"ctb\"),\nemail = \"genetree@bellsouth.net\"))",
  "Author": "Bob Obenchain [aut, cre], Stan Young [ctb]",
  "Maintainer": "Bob Obenchain <wizbob@att.net>",
  "Description": "Especially when cross-sectional data are observational,\neffects of treatment selection bias and confounding are best\nrevealed by using Nonparametric and Unsupervised methods to\n\"Design\" the analysis of the given data ...rather than the\ncollection of \"designed data\". Specifically, the \"effect-size\ndistribution\" that best quantifies a potentially causal\nrelationship between a numeric y-Outcome variable and either a\nbinary t-Treatment or continuous e-Exposure variable needs to\nconsist of BLOCKS of relatively well-matched experimental units\n(e.g. patients) that have the most similar X-confounder\ncharacteristics. Since our NU Learning approach will form\nBLOCKS by \"clustering\" experimental units in confounder\nX-space, the implicit statistical model for learning is One-Way\nANOVA. Within Block measures of effect-size are then either [a]\nLOCAL Treatment Differences (LTDs) between Within-Cluster\ny-Outcome Means (\"new\" minus \"control\") when treatment choice\nis Binary or else [b] LOCAL Rank Correlations (LRCs) when the\ne-Exposure variable is numeric with (hopefully many) more than\ntwo levels. An Instrumental Variable (IV) method is also\nprovided so that Local Average y-Outcomes (LAOs) within BLOCKS\nmay also contribute information for effect-size inferences when\nX-Covariates are assumed to influence Treatment choice or\nExposure level but otherwise have no direct effects on\ny-Outcomes. Finally, a \"Most-Like-Me\" function provides\nhistograms of effect-size distributions to aid Doctor-Patient\n(or Researcher-Society) communications about Heterogeneous\nOutcomes. Obenchain and Young (2013)\n<doi:10.1080/15598608.2013.772821>; Obenchain, Young and Krstic\n(2019) <doi:10.1016/j.yrtph.2019.104418>.",
  "License": "GPL-2",
  "URL": "https://www.r-project.org, http://localcontrolstatistics.org",
  "NeedsCompilation": "no",
  "Packaged": {
    "Date": "2026-05-14 06:00:08 UTC",
    "User": "root"
  },
  "Repository": "https://rlobenchain.r-universe.dev",
  "Date/Publication": "2023-10-01 01:39:42 UTC",
  "RemoteUrl": "https://github.com/cran/NU.Learning",
  "RemoteRef": "HEAD",
  "RemoteSha": "acedfecc3976daa7617683c4ddb8085ae6ac5d47",
  "MD5sum": "f8620995837a1fcc8454da5dc4aebc82",
  "_user": "rlobenchain",
  "_type": "src",
  "_file": "NU.Learning_1.5.tar.gz",
  "_fileid": "fc5b3aa5ad2e403f614e6942808fc8003b6f24397c77a091abc423649495d207",
  "_filesize": 2308805,
  "_sha256": "fc5b3aa5ad2e403f614e6942808fc8003b6f24397c77a091abc423649495d207",
  "_created": "2026-05-14T06:00:08.000Z",
  "_published": "2026-05-22T08:46:04.521Z",
  "_distro": "noble",
  "_jobs": [
    {
      "job": 77346350776,
      "time": 117,
      "config": "linux-devel-x86_64",
      "r": "4.7.0",
      "check": "OK",
      "artifact": "6988209791"
    },
    {
      "job": 77346350869,
      "time": 122,
      "config": "linux-release-x86_64",
      "r": "4.6.0",
      "check": "OK",
      "artifact": "6988212437"
    },
    {
      "job": 77346350859,
      "time": 91,
      "config": "macos-oldrel-arm64",
      "r": "4.5.3",
      "check": "OK",
      "artifact": "7010767535"
    },
    {
      "job": 77346350769,
      "time": 113,
      "config": "macos-release-arm64",
      "r": "4.6.0",
      "check": "OK",
      "artifact": "6988209145"
    },
    {
      "job": 77346349702,
      "time": 139,
      "config": "source",
      "r": "4.6.0",
      "check": "OK",
      "artifact": "6988185772"
    },
    {
      "job": 77346350156,
      "time": 97,
      "config": "wasm-release",
      "r": "4.6.0",
      "check": "OK",
      "artifact": "7156468616"
    },
    {
      "job": 77346350426,
      "time": 76,
      "config": "windows-devel",
      "r": "4.7.0",
      "check": "OK",
      "artifact": "6988201559"
    },
    {
      "job": 77346350806,
      "time": 72,
      "config": "windows-oldrel",
      "r": "4.5.3",
      "check": "OK",
      "artifact": "6988200805"
    },
    {
      "job": 77346350911,
      "time": 74,
      "config": "windows-release",
      "r": "4.6.0",
      "check": "OK",
      "artifact": "6988201285"
    }
  ],
  "_buildurl": "https://github.com/r-universe/rlobenchain/actions/runs/25844505786",
  "_status": "success",
  "_host": "GitHub-Actions",
  "_upstream": "https://github.com/cran/NU.Learning",
  "_commit": {
    "id": "acedfecc3976daa7617683c4ddb8085ae6ac5d47",
    "author": "Bob Obenchain <wizbob@att.net>",
    "committer": "cran-robot <csardi.gabor+cran@gmail.com>",
    "message": "version 1.5\n",
    "time": 1696124382
  },
  "_maintainer": {
    "name": "Bob Obenchain",
    "email": "wizbob@att.net",
    "login": "rlobenchain",
    "uuid": 180120672
  },
  "_registered": true,
  "_dependencies": [
    {
      "package": "R",
      "version": ">= 3.5.0",
      "role": "Depends"
    },
    {
      "package": "cluster",
      "role": "Depends"
    },
    {
      "package": "lattice",
      "role": "Depends"
    }
  ],
  "_owner": "cran",
  "_selfowned": true,
  "_usedby": 0,
  "_updates": [],
  "_tags": [],
  "_stars": 0,
  "_contributors": [
    {
      "user": "rlobenchain",
      "count": 1,
      "uuid": 180120672
    }
  ],
  "_userbio": {
    "uuid": 180120672,
    "type": "user",
    "name": "Bob Obenchain"
  },
  "_downloads": {
    "count": 161,
    "source": "https://cranlogs.r-pkg.org/downloads/total/last-month/NU.Learning"
  },
  "_searchresults": 2,
  "_rbuild": "4.6.0",
  "_assets": [
    "extra/citation.cff",
    "extra/citation.html",
    "extra/citation.json",
    "extra/citation.txt",
    "extra/contents.json",
    "extra/NU.Learning.html",
    "manual.pdf"
  ],
  "_realowner": "rlobenchain",
  "_cranurl": false,
  "_releases": [
    {
      "version": "1.5",
      "date": "2023-10-01"
    }
  ],
  "_exports": [
    "confirm",
    "ivadj",
    "KSperm",
    "lrcagg",
    "ltdagg",
    "mlme",
    "mlme.stats",
    "NUcluster",
    "NUcompare",
    "NUsetup",
    "reveal.data"
  ],
  "_datasets": [
    {
      "name": "pci15k",
      "title": "Six-month Survival, Cardiac cost and Baseline Covariate data for 15,487 PCI patients.",
      "object": "pci15k",
      "file": "pci15k.rda",
      "class": [
        "data.frame"
      ],
      "fields": [
        "patid",
        "surv6mo",
        "cardcost",
        "thin",
        "stent",
        "height",
        "female",
        "diabetic",
        "acutemi",
        "ejfract",
        "ves1proc"
      ],
      "rows": 15487,
      "table": true,
      "tojson": true
    },
    {
      "name": "pmdata",
      "title": "Particulate Matter, Mortality and Other data for 2980 US Counties",
      "object": "pmdata",
      "file": "pmdata.rda",
      "class": [
        "data.frame"
      ],
      "fields": [
        "fips",
        "C50",
        "LRC50",
        "County",
        "State",
        "Deaths",
        "Population",
        "CRmort",
        "CRL95",
        "CRU95",
        "CR_SE",
        "AACRmort",
        "AACRL95",
        "AACRU95",
        "AACR_SE",
        "TotDeathPct",
        "lat",
        "long",
        "RHpct",
        "SFCtmpC",
        "NO2",
        "O3",
        "pmCL",
        "pmEC",
        "pmNA",
        "pmMG",
        "pmK",
        "pmCA",
        "pmNH4",
        "pmNO3",
        "pmOC",
        "pmOM",
        "pmOTHR",
        "pmSO4",
        "pmFE",
        "pmSI",
        "pmTI",
        "pmMN",
        "pmAL",
        "pmUNSPCRS",
        "pmPOA",
        "pmSOA",
        "pmANTHSOA",
        "pmBIOGSOA",
        "pmGLYSOA",
        "pmOLGB",
        "pmISOP",
        "pmIEPOX",
        "pmSQT",
        "pmMTN",
        "pmMT",
        "pmTOT",
        "SFCtmpK",
        "POP5yracs",
        "PREMdeath",
        "POFHealth",
        "PPHdays",
        "PMHdays",
        "LBW",
        "ASmoke",
        "AObes",
        "FEnv",
        "PhysInAct",
        "ExercOPS",
        "ExsDrink",
        "AIDrivD",
        "STInfect",
        "TBirths",
        "Uninsur",
        "PCDocs",
        "Dentists",
        "PrevntHS",
        "DiabMNT",
        "MammoSC",
        "SomCOL",
        "UnEMP",
        "ChildPOV",
        "IncomIEQ",
        "ChildSPH",
        "SocASOC",
        "VioCRM",
        "InjyDths",
        "AirPolpm",
        "DrnkWtVi",
        "SevrHOUS",
        "DrivATW",
        "LComutA",
        "PAAM",
        "FrqPhysD",
        "FrqMentD",
        "DiabPrev",
        "FoodInSec",
        "LimAHFood",
        "DrugOdDM",
        "InsufSlp",
        "UnInsAds",
        "UnInsCls",
        "HCareCost",
        "OthPrimCP",
        "MHHIncome",
        "ChildFRPL",
        "Population.1",
        "AGELess18",
        "A65oOVR",
        "NHispAfA",
        "AmINalsN",
        "Asian",
        "NHawOPI",
        "Hispanic",
        "NHispWht",
        "LoProEngl",
        "Females",
        "Rural",
        "pmOA",
        "Avoc",
        "pmSEAspry",
        "pmDUST",
        "pmNH4NO3",
        "pmSOOT",
        "isop",
        "terp",
        "Bvoc"
      ],
      "rows": 2980,
      "table": true,
      "tojson": true
    },
    {
      "name": "radon",
      "title": "Radon exposure and lung cancer mortality data for 2,881 US counties in 46 States.",
      "object": "radon",
      "file": "radon.rda",
      "class": [
        "data.frame"
      ],
      "fields": [
        "fips",
        "state",
        "county",
        "lcanmort",
        "radon",
        "lnradon",
        "obesity",
        "over65",
        "cursmoke",
        "evrsmoke",
        "hhincome"
      ],
      "rows": 2881,
      "table": true,
      "tojson": true
    }
  ],
  "_help": [
    {
      "page": "NU.Learning-package",
      "title": "NU.Learning: Nonparametric and Unsupervised Adjustment for Bias and Confounding",
      "topics": [
        "NU.Learning-package"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "confirm",
      "title": "Confirm that Clustering in Covariate X-space yields an \"adjusted\" LTD/LRC effect-size Distribution",
      "topics": [
        "confirm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "ivadj",
      "title": "Instrumental Variable LAO Fitting and Smoothing",
      "topics": [
        "ivadj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "KSperm",
      "title": "Simulate a p-value for the significance of the Kolmogorov-Smirnov D-statistic from confirm().",
      "topics": [
        "KSperm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "lrcagg",
      "title": "Calculate the observed Distribution of LRCs in NU.Learning",
      "topics": [
        "lrcagg"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "ltdagg",
      "title": "Calculate the Observed Distribution of LTDs in NU.Learning",
      "topics": [
        "ltdagg"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "mlme",
      "title": "Create a <<Most-Like-Me>> data.frame for a specified X-Confounder vector: xvec",
      "topics": [
        "mlme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "mlme.stats",
      "title": "Print Summary Statistics for One or More \"Most-Like-Me\" Histogram Pairs.",
      "topics": [
        "mlme.stats"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "NUcluster",
      "title": "Hierarchical Clustering of experimental units (such as patients) in X-covariate Space",
      "topics": [
        "NUcluster"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "NUcompare",
      "title": "Display NU Sensitivity Graphic for help in choice of K = Number of Clusters",
      "topics": [
        "NUcompare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "NUsetup",
      "title": "Specify KEY parameters used in NU.Learning to \"design\" analyses of Observational Data.",
      "topics": [
        "NUsetup"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "pci15k",
      "title": "Six-month Survival, Cardiac cost and Baseline Covariate data for 15,487 PCI patients.",
      "topics": [
        "pci15k"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "plot.ivadj",
      "title": "Display an Instrumental Variable (LAO) plot with Linear and smooth.spline Fits",
      "topics": [
        "plot.ivadj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "plot.lrcagg",
      "title": "Display Visualizations of an Observed LRC Distribution in NU.Learning",
      "topics": [
        "plot.lrcagg"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "plot.ltdagg",
      "title": "Display Visualizations of an Observed LTD Distribution in NU.Learning",
      "topics": [
        "plot.ltdagg"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "plot.mlme",
      "title": "Display a Pair (or Pairs) of Histograms showing LOCAL effect-sizes for Patients \"Most-Like-Me\".",
      "topics": [
        "plot.mlme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "pmdata",
      "title": "Particulate Matter, Mortality and Other data for 2980 US Counties",
      "topics": [
        "pmdata"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "print.mlme",
      "title": "Print Summary Statistics on Local effect-size Estimates for Patients \"Most-Like-Me\".",
      "topics": [
        "print.mlme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "radon",
      "title": "Radon exposure and lung cancer mortality data for 2,881 US counties in 46 States.",
      "topics": [
        "radon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "page": "reveal.data",
      "title": "Create a data.frame for use in Prediction of a LTD/LRC effect-size Distribution",
      "topics": [
        "reveal.data"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "_rundeps": [
    "cluster",
    "lattice"
  ],
  "_score": 1,
  "_indexed": true,
  "_nocasepkg": "nu.learning",
  "_universes": [
    "rlobenchain"
  ],
  "_binaries": [
    {
      "r": "4.7.0",
      "os": "linux",
      "version": "1.5",
      "date": "2026-05-14T06:02:07.000Z",
      "distro": "noble",
      "commit": "acedfecc3976daa7617683c4ddb8085ae6ac5d47",
      "fileid": "53ab9afb127aab21de6a3c88733e02bcc5481f7d0607eec64ef813ded9b5746f",
      "status": "success",
      "check": "OK",
      "buildurl": "https://github.com/r-universe/rlobenchain/actions/runs/25844505786"
    },
    {
      "r": "4.6.0",
      "os": "linux",
      "version": "1.5",
      "date": "2026-05-14T06:02:21.000Z",
      "distro": "noble",
      "commit": "acedfecc3976daa7617683c4ddb8085ae6ac5d47",
      "fileid": "7db4bab1b6553f44506ad639b86590cf1ef77f61bffebd5c388f1128692d4e88",
      "status": "success",
      "check": "OK",
      "buildurl": "https://github.com/r-universe/rlobenchain/actions/runs/25844505786"
    },
    {
      "r": "4.5.3",
      "os": "mac",
      "version": "1.5",
      "date": "2026-05-15T05:35:03.000Z",
      "commit": "acedfecc3976daa7617683c4ddb8085ae6ac5d47",
      "fileid": "362102ed4a8b7bae6fa32ce9aa505febeb826bd81a0d1808562c3f1d4c1c22d8",
      "status": "success",
      "check": "OK",
      "buildurl": "https://github.com/r-universe/rlobenchain/actions/runs/25844505786"
    },
    {
      "r": "4.6.0",
      "os": "mac",
      "version": "1.5",
      "date": "2026-05-14T06:02:05.000Z",
      "commit": "acedfecc3976daa7617683c4ddb8085ae6ac5d47",
      "fileid": "7b5aaad4ea72f4ed3ac4aa75e7b8d672445b240f303d9b4167c3f6afa59d5f2a",
      "status": "success",
      "check": "OK",
      "buildurl": "https://github.com/r-universe/rlobenchain/actions/runs/25844505786"
    },
    {
      "r": "4.7.0",
      "os": "win",
      "version": "1.5",
      "date": "2026-05-14T06:01:14.000Z",
      "commit": "acedfecc3976daa7617683c4ddb8085ae6ac5d47",
      "fileid": "ae08a7efc326d5b9235f73be0827314e34440a2f6fb93784bfc72e1911efb363",
      "status": "success",
      "check": "OK",
      "buildurl": "https://github.com/r-universe/rlobenchain/actions/runs/25844505786"
    },
    {
      "r": "4.5.3",
      "os": "win",
      "version": "1.5",
      "date": "2026-05-14T06:01:21.000Z",
      "commit": "acedfecc3976daa7617683c4ddb8085ae6ac5d47",
      "fileid": "dfb6e553055c5aae63df85c10c92cfbbcc9db097ab46417a1a575c46913506c6",
      "status": "success",
      "check": "OK",
      "buildurl": "https://github.com/r-universe/rlobenchain/actions/runs/25844505786"
    },
    {
      "r": "4.6.0",
      "os": "win",
      "version": "1.5",
      "date": "2026-05-14T06:01:23.000Z",
      "commit": "acedfecc3976daa7617683c4ddb8085ae6ac5d47",
      "fileid": "c42cc7a2af268e5a94dabd1f3688ae43064e3421b0b98812f498b4d2e15c364f",
      "status": "success",
      "check": "OK",
      "buildurl": "https://github.com/r-universe/rlobenchain/actions/runs/25844505786"
    },
    {
      "r": "4.6.0",
      "os": "wasm",
      "version": "1.5",
      "date": "2026-05-22T08:45:49.000Z",
      "commit": "acedfecc3976daa7617683c4ddb8085ae6ac5d47",
      "fileid": "9c76c2b1ce4d9467aae436af3cc70e10cbb08b2bac71b69d887629c5e720ec05",
      "status": "success",
      "buildurl": "https://github.com/r-universe/rlobenchain/actions/runs/25844505786"
    }
  ]
}